Planning appeal hearings and inquiries

Birchfield Springs Enforcement Appeal – Public Inquiry

Document list including appeal documentation and enforcement documents, decision taking framework, statement of cases for both NNC and Appellant, proofs of evidence for both NNC and Appellant, third party appeal representations.

1. Appeal documentation and enforcement documents (ENFO/2016/00136A)

  • CD-1.1 - Appeal form
  • CD-1.2 - Enforcement Notice
  • CD-1.3 - Enforcement Notice Location Plan
  • CD-1.4 - Enforcement Notice Screening Opinion
  • CD-1.5 - Enforcement Notice Press Release
  • CD-1.6  - Lyndon Thomas Limited v North Northamptonshire Council (formerly Kettering Borough Council) [2021] EWHC 1428
  • CD-1.7a - Record of Service of Enforcement Notice and other Documents on 01.05.2020 (part 1 of 2)
  • CD-1.7b - Record of Service of Enforcement Notice and other Documents on 01.05.2020 (part 2 of 2)
  • CD-1.8 - Withdrawal of Ground (d) – Appellant Letter 23.02.2023
  • CD-1.9 - Appellant’s Request for Screening Direction dated 22.03.2022
  • CD-1.10 - Location Plan to Accompany Appellant’s Screening Request 22.03.2022
  • CD-1.11 - PINS letter Removal of Ground (a) 31.03.2022
  • CD-1.12    PINS letter Confirmation of Ground (a) lapse 23.11.2022
  • CD-1.13    PINS letter Confirmation of end of abeyance 23.11.2022

2. Decision taking framework

Development Plan Policies (at time of Enforcement Notice)

North Northamptonshire Joint Core Strategy 2011-2031

  • CD-2.1 - JCS Policy 3 Landscape Character and JCS Front Page
  • CD-2.2 - JCS Policy 4: Biodiversity and Geodiversity
  • CD-2.3 - JCS Policy 6: Development on Brownfield Land and Land affected by Contamination
  • CD-2.4 - JCS Policy 8: North Northamptonshire Place Shaping Principles
  • CD-2.5 - JCS Policy 19: The Delivery of Green Infrastructure

Local Plan for Kettering Borough 1995 (‘Saved’ policies at time of enforcement notice)

  • CD-2.6 - Policy RA4 - The Local Plan 1995 – Rural Area: Restraint and Scattered Villages
  • CD-2.7 - Policy RA5 - The Local Plan 1995 - Rural Area: Housing in the Open Countryside
  • CD-2.8 - Policy 7 - The Local Plan 1995 - Protection of the Open Countryside

Northamptonshire Minerals and Waste Local Plan

  • CD-2.9 - Policy 10 - Northamptonshire Waste Management Capacity and Front Page of MWLP. 
  • CD-2.10 - Policy 14 - Strategy for Waste Disposal and Policy 15 - Development Criteria for Waste Disposal (non-inert and hazardous)
  • CD-2.11 - Policy 16 - Development Criteria for Inert Waste Disposal and Recovery
  • CD-2.12 - Policy 18 - Addressing the Impact of Proposed Minerals and Waste Development
  • CD-2.13 - Northamptonshire Minerals and Waste Development Framework, Development and Implementation Principles (Supplementary Planning Document)

Development Plan policies (adopted post issue of Enforcement Notice)

  • CD-2.14 - Kettering Site Specific Part 2 Local Plan

National Planning Documents

  • CD-2.15 - National Planning Policy Framework (February 2019 version)
  • CD-2.16 - National Planning Policy Framework (July 2021 version)
  • CD-2.17 - National Planning Policy for Waste (2014)

3. Statement of case – North Northamptonshire Council 

  • CD-3.1 - Statement of case – Kettering Borough Council (the LPA prior to April 2021) dated 08.03.2021
  • CD-3.2 - Statement of Case – North Northamptonshire Council dated 03.08.2021
  • CD-3.3 - Council’s Expediency Report dated 29.04.2020 (cited in the Council’s Statement of Case and submitted to PINS with appeal questionnaire)
  • CD-3.4 - Council’s Appeal Questionnaire submitted to PINS 23.12.2020
  • CD-3.5 - Planning Contravention Notice True Copy 05.06.2019 (submitted by the Council to PINS with appeal questionnaire)
  • CD-3.6 - Planning Contravention Notice Response 15.07.2019 (submitted by the Council to PINS with appeal questionnaire)
  • CD-3.7 - Comments of North Northamptonshire 06.09.2021 as requested by PINS (PINS letter dated 05.08.2021)

4. Proofs of evidence – North Northamptonshire Council

Lucinda Lee (Enforcement) 

  • CD-4.1 - Proof of Evidence – Lucinda Lee (Enforcement witness), for North Northamptonshire Council
  • CD-4.2 - Planning Application KET/2005/0319
  • CD-4.3 - Temporary Stop Notice 2007
  • CD-4.4 - Enforcement Notice ENFO/2007/00197(1) 
  • CD-4.5 - APP/L2820/C/08/2091907 for Notices 1, 2 & 3 
  • CD-4.6 - Enforcement Notice ENFO/2007/00197(2) 
  • CD-4.7 - Enforcement Notice ENFO/2007/00197 (3)
  • CD-4.8 - Decision Notice KET/2008/0483 
  • CD-4.9 - Councils Officer Compliance Note Notice 1. 21.04.2010 No.42 
  • CD-4.10 - KET/2010/0242 Planning and Design and Access Statement 
  • CD-4.11 - Councils Officers Compliance Note Notice 2 (43) 31.03.2011
  • CD-4.12 - Councils Officers Compliance Note Notice 3 (44) dated 31.03. 2011
  • CD-4.13 - ENFO/2011/00164 Officers closure letter
  • CD-4.14 - ENFO/2012/00003 Officers closure 
  • CD-4.15 - Ombudsman Decision dated 13th March 2013
  • CD-4.16 - Fjola Stevens, Development Officer ENFO/2013/00076 file note
  • CD-4.17 - Lyndon Thomas Ltd Website Screenshots
  • CD-4.18 - Data of the website’s creation
  • CD-4.19 - Dormant Accounts
  • CD-4.20 - Lyndon Thomas Shareholder Account 2015
  • CD-4.21 - Site Visit Note of AS dated 22.05.2015
  • CD-4.22 - AS Photographs Pages 1-20 dated 7th August 2015
  • CD-4.23 - Andrew Smith file notes ENFO/2016/00035
  • CD-4.24 - Photograph of Silo
  • CD-4.25 - ENFO/2016/00136 - Enforcement Complaint
  • CD-4.26 - Letter to Appellant 31.01.2017 and Photograph of Easimix
  • CD-4.27 - Thomas Haulage Ltd Email 2.02.2017
  • CD-4.28 - Email to Lyndon Thomas Ltd 3.02.2017
  • CD-4.29 - Planning Contravention Notice 2017 - Tobias France Carnie
  • CD-4.30 - PCN Lyndon Thomas Questionnaire Response (15.03.2017)
  • CD-4.31 - PCN to Tobais Frances Carnie FEB 2017
  • CD-4.32 - AS site visit notes and Photographs of site 31.03.2017
  • CD-4.33 - Complainant’s photos of plant and low loader activity
  • CD-4.34 - Aerial view of Dunkirk Ave & Appeal Site Location
  • CD-4.35 - Hoban Low Loader with Lyndon Thomas Plant
  • CD-4.36 - Community Protection Notice served by KBC
  • CD-4.37 - Andrew Smith CPN Witness Statement
  • CD-4.38 - NCC PCN Birchfields June 18
  • CD-4.39 - NCC PCN Questionnaire Response (18.07.2018)
  • CD-4.40 - Theresa Nicholl notes and photographs dated 31.10.2018 page 1 and page 2
  • CD-4.41 - Theresa Nicholl site photos Dated 15.01.2019
  • CD-4.42 - Complainants’ photos dated 11.03.2019
  • CD-4.43 - LLs site visit photos time order 27.03.2019
  • CD-4.43 Image 3439 - Waste Mound
  • CD-4.43 Image 3454 - Tipper Lorry arrive with load
  • CD-4.43 Images 3456, 3457, 3460, 3464, 3467, 3469 - Tipper Lorry travelling on Dunkirk Avenue.
  • CD-4.43 Image 3468 - Lyndon Thomas Low Loader - Dunkirk Avenue. 
  • CD-4.44 - Dan Szymanski NCC Officer Waste and Mineral expert opinion
  • CD-4.45 - Letter of Delegation of Enforcement Powers to KBC Apr 19
  • CD-4.46 - LL site visit notes & photos dated 21.06.2019
  • CD-4.47 - Lyndon Thomas PCN SIGNED Response 15.07.2019
  • CD-4.48 - 6.08.2019 LL Site Photographs
  • CD-4.49 - Council’s advice letter 9.09.2019
  • CD-4.50 - Police photographs 28.09.2019 
  • CD-4.51 - Council's proposed site visit letter 07.01.2020
  • CD-4.52 - Officer LL site photographs and site office photographs
  • CD-4.53 - Hoban Haulage LinkedIn update
  • CD-4.54 - Lyndon Thomas Enforcement letter 11.02.2020
  • CD-4.55 - SKYFLY TOPOGRAPHICAL UAV SURVEY COMPARISON
  • CD-4.56 - Skyfly Lake measurements
  • CD-4.57 - Skyfly Report Specific Calculations – Embankment
  • CD-4.58 - Skyfly Processing Ground Truth Report
  • CD-4.59 - Skyfly Report Imagery measurements
  • CD-4.60 - Site Photographs dated 03.03.2020
  • CD-4.61 - Theresa Nichols waste comments
  • CD-4.62 - ENFO.2016.00136.EN_Reg37Notice_Screening Opinion 12.03.2020
  • CD-4.63 - Unsigned copy of Withdrawal letter of Enforcement Notice 9.04.2020
  • CD-4.64 - Lyndon Thomas Share Holder Accounts 2020
  • CD-4.65 - Companies House AD01 Nov 2020
  • CD-4.66 - EA summary - amended from R Staff August 2019
  • CD-4.67 - Exhibits:
  1. EA - Exhibit 15 Waste return data Q4 2017 to Q3 2018
  2. EA - Exhibit 17 A Customer paperwork
  3. EA - Exhibit 17 B Customer paperwork
  4. EA - Exhibit 18 Lyndon Thomas Transfer Notes and Invoices June 2018
  5. EA - Exhibit 19 D Site Visit 31.05.2018
  6. EA - Exhibit 19 E Site Visit 31.05.2018
  7. EA - Exhibit 19 F Site Visit 31.05.2018
  8. EA Officers Exhibit 20 - Photographs ABCDE
  • CD-4.68 - Google Aerial Photograph dated 31.05.2021
  • CD-4.69 - Land Registry Title Plan of Land adjacent to Appeal Site
  • CD-4.70 - All Plant Tyres Face Book Advert
  • CD-4.71 - All Plant Tyre Certification of Incorporation
  • CD-4.72 - Business address change to Appeal Site AD01 form
  • CD-4.73 - All Plant Tyres Year End Accounts June 2020
  • CD-4.74 - Final Gazette Notice
  • CD-4.75 - EA Case Summary
  • CD-4.76 - Land Registry for Birchfields Site (original date obtained on file)
  • CD-4.77 - LL EA WS and Exhibits (on file under EA)

5. Proofs of evidence – North Northamptonshire Council

Andrew Gray (Planning Witness) 

  • CD-5.1  - Proof of Evidence - Andrew Gray (Planning witness), for North Northamptonshire Council
  • CD-5.2 - KET/2005/0319, Decision notice
  • CD-5.3 - KET/2008/0483, Decision notice
  • CD-5.4 - Enforcement Appeal Decisions 2008
  • CD-5.5 - KET/2010/0242, Bundle
  • CD-5.6 - KET/2010/0242, Conditions Discharge Letter
  • CD-5.7 - KET/2010/0242, Part 1 Condition 7 letter
  • CD-5.8 - KET/2010/0242, Condition 8 discharge
  • CD-5.9 - KET/2013/0521, Decision Notice
  • CD-5.10 - KET/2015/0523, Non Material Amendment bundle
  • CD-5.11 - KET/2016/0600, Non Material Amendment bundle
  • CD-5.12 - Hart Aggregates Ltd V Hartlepool Borough Council [2005] EWHC 840 (Admin)
  • CD-5.13 - Greyfort Properties Ltd v SSCLG [2011] EWCA Civ 908
  • CD-5.14 - Meisels and Anor v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government [2019] EWHC 1987 (Admin)
  • CD-5.15 - Site photos showing residential paraphernalia
  • CD-5.16 - Skyfly Survey, Facilities Building Measurements
  • CD-5.17 - AG Site Photo, Facilities Building, 17 March 22
  • CD-5.18 - LPA Photo, Facilities Building 27 March 19
  • CD-5.19 - Police Officer Site photographs Sept 19
  • CD-5.20 - Companies Homes CH03 form
  • CD-5.21 - Companies House AD01 form
  • CD-5.22 - Witness Statement from AS
  • CD-5.23 - Job advert for plant fitter
  • CD-5.24 - Email from DS
  • CD-5.25 - AG Site photos March 22
  • CD-5.26 - Westminster CC v SSCLG & Oriol Badia and Property Investment (Development) Ltd [2015] EWCA Civ 482
  • CD-5.27 - Friends of Basildon Golf Course v. Basildon District Council [2010] EWCA Civ 1432
  • CD-5.28 - Council File Note from TN
  • CD-5.29 - Photographs sent to LPA from Residents
  • CD-5.30 - Advert for Plant Equipment
  • CD-5.31 - AG Site photos March 22
  • CD-5.32 - AG Site photos March 22
  • CD-5.33 - Whitley & Sons v Secretary of State for Wales (1992) 64 P&CR 296
  • CD-5.34 - Thomas David (Porthcawl) Ltd v Penybont Rural District Council [1972] Court of Appeal
  • CD-5.35 - Pioneer Aggregates (UK Limited v SSE [1985] AC 132

6. Third party appeal representations received 

  • CD-6.1 - Third Party Comment received 19/01/21
  • CD-6.2 - Third Party Comment received 14/01/21
  • CD-6.3 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue (numbers 29, 37, 33, 31, 25) Desborough dated 13/01/21
  • CD-6.4 - Third Party Comment 216 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 10/01/21
  • CD-6.5 - Third Party Comment 128 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 12/01/21
  • CD-6.6 - Third Party Comment 7 Watermill Close Desborough received 20/01/21
  • CD-6.7 - Third Party Comment 40 Headlands Desborough received 19/01/21
  • CD-6.8 - Third Party Comment 42 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 12/01/21
  • CD-6.9 - Third Party Comment 104 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 15/01/21
  • CD-6.10 - Third Party Comment 126 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 14/01/21
  • CD-6.11 - Third Party Comment 151 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 18/01/21
  • CD-6.12 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 11/01/21
  • CD-6.13 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue Desborough received  19/01/21
  • CD-6.14 - Third Party Comment 181 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough received 18/01/21
  • CD-6.15 - Third Party Comment 111 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 17/01/21
  • CD-6.16 - Third Party Comment dated 11/01/21
  • CD-6.17 - Third Party Comment 45 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 10/01/21
  • CD-6.18 - Rushton Parish Council comment received 19/01/21
  • CD-6.19 - Third Party Comment dated 11/01/21
  • CD-6.20 - Third Party  Comment 110 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 08/01/21
  • CD-6.21 - Third Party Further Comments 110 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 26/07/21
  • CD-6.22 - Third Party Comment 135 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 13/01/21
  • CD-6.23 - Third Party Comment Sycamore Drive Desborough dated 12/01/21
  • CD-6.24 - Third Party Comment 185 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 16/01/21
  • CD-6.25 - Third Party Comment 102 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 13/01/21
  • CD-6.26 - Third Party Comment 163 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough 
  • CD-6.27 - Desborough Town Council Comments
  • CD-6.28 - Third Party Comment 114 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 15.01.21
  • CD-6.29 - Councillor J Hakewill Comments
  • CD-6.30 - Third Party Comment Rushton Road Desborough dated 20/01/21
  • CD-6.30A - Photo 1 Appended to Rushton Road Desborough Comment
  • CD-6.30B - Photo 2 Appended to Rushton Road Desborough Comment 
  • CD-6.31 - Third Party Comment 1 Leys Avenue Desborough dated 13/01/21 
  • CD-6.32 - MP - Hollobone. P - Comments
  • CD-6.33 - Third Party Comment Anon.
  • CD-6.34 - Third Party Comment Anon. dated 19/01/21
  • CD-6.35 - Third Party Comment Anon.
  • CD-6.36 - Third Party Comment 112 Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 14/01/21
  • CD-6.37 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 11/01/21
  • CD-6.38 - Third Party Comment Anon.
  • CD-6.39 - Third Party Comment Pipewell dated 23/07/21
  • CD-6.40 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue Desborough dated 11.01.21
  • CD-6.41 - Third Party Comment Dunkirk Avenue Desborough
  • CD-6.42 - Third Party Comment 36 Leys Avenue Desborough 

7. Statement of case - Appellant

  • CD-7.1 - Summary Grounds of Appeal – Thrings on behalf of the Appellants 02.06.2020
  • CD-7.2 - Statement of Case – Thrings on behalf of the Appellants 03.08.2021

8. Proofs of evidence – Appellant

  • CD-8.1 - Summary Proof
  • CD-8.2 -  Proof of Evidence DLP
  • CD-8.3 - Appendix 1 Decision Notice KET.2010.0242
  • CD-8.4 - Appendix 2 Discharge of Condition Correspondence
  • CD-8.5 - Appendix 3 NCC letter to KBC
  • CD-8.6 - Appendix 4 EA Report Wardell Armstrong
  • CD-8.7 - Appendix 5 Overlay Plan
  • CD-8.8 - Appendix 6 Environment Agency Volume Change Calculations
  • CD-8.9 - Appendix 7 Kettering Borough Council Enforcement Policy
  • CD-8.10 - Appendix 8 North Northamptonshire Enforcement Policy
  • CD-8.11 - Exhibits
  • CD-8.12 - Witness Statement of Lyndon Barry Thomas and exhibits

9. 2010 Permission documents – Appellant

  • CD-9.1 - Business plan
  • CD-9.2 - Ground investigation report part 1
  • CD-9.3 - Ground investigation report part 2
  • CD-9.4 - Essential needs appraisal  
  • CD-9.5 - Planning statement with design and access statement 
  • CD-9.6 - Soft landscape strategy proposal
  • CD-9.7 - Soft landscape strategy
  • CD-9.8 - Soft landscape masterplan
  • CD-9.9 - Transport statement

10. Rebuttal Statement from Lucinda Lee

  • CD-10.1 - Lucinda Lee Rebuttal Statement responding to DLP Proof of Evidence
  • CD-10.2 - Appendix A – Twitter Advert June 2015
  • CD-10.3 - Appendix B – Photographs 12.11.2020

11. Rebuttal Statement from Andrew Gray

  • CD-11.1 - Andrew Gray Rebuttal Statement responding to DLP Proof of Evidence
  • CD-11.2 - Appendix 1 – Sale receipts for blue clay
  • CD-11.3 - Appendix 2 – Email from Environment Agency

References

Planning Enforcement Number: ENFO/2016/00136
PINS appeal number: APP/L2820/C/20/3253535

Alleged Breach of Planning Control

Without planning permission the material change of use of the land to a mixed
sui generis use comprising of:

A) the use of the land for the winning, working, storage and sale of minerals
B) the use of the land for the unauthorised importation, storing, processing,
sorting, transfering and depositing of waste materials
C) the use of the land for the storage of plant, machinery and vehicles
associated with uses A and B above (processors or crushers)
D) the use of the land for the storage of plant hire machinery and storage of
parts for the purpose of hire
E) the residential use of the land, through the stationing of a timber lodge
marked A on the Plan with decking, a shed and a caravan
F) the use of the land for a fishing lake business
G) the erection of a building, patio and boundary walls hatched in yellow on the
Plan, which is part and parcel to the mixed use
H) the use of the land for mechanical repairs, vehicle maintenance, plant
maintenance and the storage of mechanical tools
I) the erection of a building hatched in blue on the Plan, which part and parcel
to use (H)
J) the unauthorised formation of a pond and two lakes, laying down of
hardstanding and access roads, pillars and toppings, perimeter walls and
gates above 1m adjacent to the high road part and parcel with use (F)
above
K) the creation of a haul road that is shown on the Plan hatched in orange, that
is part and parcel of the mixed use
and
L) the siting and stationing of a portacabin on the land marked B on the Plan for
the purpose of an office that is part and parcel of the mixed use.

Location

Land situated at Lyndon Thomas, Birchfield Springs, Rushton Road, Desborough, Northamptonshire

Inquiry

An in-person public inquiry is due to take place at:

The Council Chamber, Kettering Office
North Northamptonshire Council
Bowling Green Road
Kettering
Northamptonshire
NN15 7QX.

It will start at 10am on Tuesday 25 April 2023 and last 3 working days.

If you wish to attend, please email [email protected] and include your:

  • name
  • email address

This means we can contact you in the event that the meeting is streamed on Microsoft Teams and give us an indication of the numbers attending.

Core documents

Last updated 18 April 2023